Admiral Hon. Sir Victor Albert Stanley1
M, #13841, b. 17 January 1867, d. 9 June 1934
Admiral Hon. Sir Victor Albert Stanley|b. 17 Jan 1867\nd. 9 Jun 1934|p1385.htm#i13841|Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby|b. 15 Jan 1841\nd. 14 Jun 1908|p1383.htm#i13827|Lady Constance Villiers|b. 1840\nd. 17 Apr 1922|p1383.htm#i13828|Edward G. Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby|b. 19 Mar 1799\nd. 23 Oct 1869|p1276.htm#i12755|Hon. Emma C. Bootle-Wilbraham|d. 26 Apr 1876|p1383.htm#i13825|George W. Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon|b. 26 Jan 1800\nd. 27 Jun 1870|p1392.htm#i13919|Lady Katherine Grimston|b. 18 Apr 1810\nd. 4 Jul 1874|p1432.htm#i14315|
Last Edited=20 Oct 2007
Consanguinity Index=0.0%
Admiral Hon. Sir Victor Albert Stanley was born on 17 January 1867.1 He was the son of Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby and Lady Constance Villiers.1 He married Annie Bickerton Pooley, daughter of Hon. Charles Edward Pooley, on 25 November 1896.1 He died on 9 June 1934 at age 67.1
Admiral Hon. Sir Victor Albert Stanley fought in the Egypt Campaign in 1882.1 He was invested as a Knight Commander, Order of the Bath (K.C.B.).1 He was invested as a Member, Royal Victorian Order (M.V.O.).1 He was Naval Attaché to Russia between 1905 and 1909.1 He was the Commandant between 1912 and 1914 at Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, Devon, England.1 He fought in the First World War in 1914, where he was mentioned in despatches.1 He was decorated with the award of Order of the Sword of Sweden.1 He was decorated with the award of Order of the Rising Sun of Japan.1 He was decorated with the award of Officer, Legion of Honour.1 He was decorated with the award of Order of the Redeemer of Greece.1 He was decorated with the award of Order of St. Anne of Rusisa (2nd Class).1 He was decorated with the award of Order of St. Olaf of Norway.1 He was Rear-Admiral of the 1st Battle Squadron, Atlantic Fleet between 1919 and 1920.1 He was Vice-Admiral of the Reserve Fleet between 1924 and 1926.1
Admiral Hon. Sir Victor Albert Stanley fought in the Egypt Campaign in 1882.1 He was invested as a Knight Commander, Order of the Bath (K.C.B.).1 He was invested as a Member, Royal Victorian Order (M.V.O.).1 He was Naval Attaché to Russia between 1905 and 1909.1 He was the Commandant between 1912 and 1914 at Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, Devon, England.1 He fought in the First World War in 1914, where he was mentioned in despatches.1 He was decorated with the award of Order of the Sword of Sweden.1 He was decorated with the award of Order of the Rising Sun of Japan.1 He was decorated with the award of Officer, Legion of Honour.1 He was decorated with the award of Order of the Redeemer of Greece.1 He was decorated with the award of Order of St. Anne of Rusisa (2nd Class).1 He was decorated with the award of Order of St. Olaf of Norway.1 He was Rear-Admiral of the 1st Battle Squadron, Atlantic Fleet between 1919 and 1920.1 He was Vice-Admiral of the Reserve Fleet between 1924 and 1926.1
Children of Admiral Hon. Sir Victor Albert Stanley and Annie Bickerton Pooley
- Violet Alice Stanley1 b. 11 Oct 1897
- Godfrey Victor Stanley1 b. 18 Jan 1902, d. 9 Mar 1903
- Rosemary Constance Stanley1 b. 9 Oct 1905
Citations
- [S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page 1104. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.
Hon. Sir Arthur Stanley1
M, #13842, b. 18 November 1869, d. 4 November 1947
Hon. Sir Arthur Stanley|b. 18 Nov 1869\nd. 4 Nov 1947|p1385.htm#i13842|Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby|b. 15 Jan 1841\nd. 14 Jun 1908|p1383.htm#i13827|Lady Constance Villiers|b. 1840\nd. 17 Apr 1922|p1383.htm#i13828|Edward G. Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby|b. 19 Mar 1799\nd. 23 Oct 1869|p1276.htm#i12755|Hon. Emma C. Bootle-Wilbraham|d. 26 Apr 1876|p1383.htm#i13825|George W. Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon|b. 26 Jan 1800\nd. 27 Jun 1870|p1392.htm#i13919|Lady Katherine Grimston|b. 18 Apr 1810\nd. 4 Jul 1874|p1432.htm#i14315|
Last Edited=20 Oct 2007
Consanguinity Index=0.0%
Hon. Sir Arthur Stanley was born on 18 November 1869.1 He was the son of Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby and Lady Constance Villiers.1 He died on 4 November 1947 at age 77, unmarried.1
Hon. Sir Arthur Stanley was 2nd Secretary with the Diplomatic Service.1 He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) for Ormskirk between 1898 and 1918.1 He held the office of Deputy Lieutenant (D.L.) of Lancashire.1 He was decorated with the award of Commander, Legion of Honour.1 He held the office of Justice of the Peace (J.P.) for Lancashire.1 He was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Law (LL.D.) by Leeds University, Leeds, Yorkshire, West Riding, England.1 He was invested as a Companion, Order of the Bath (C.B.) in 1916.1 He was invested as a Knight Grand Cross, Order of the British Empire (G.B.E.) in 1917.1 He was invested as a Knight of Grace, Order of St. John of Jerusalem (K.G.St.J.).1 He was invested as a Fellow, Royal College of Physicians, Edinburgh (F.R.C.P.E.).1 He was invested as a Knight Grand Cross, Royal Victorian Order (G.C.V.O.) in 1944.1
Hon. Sir Arthur Stanley was 2nd Secretary with the Diplomatic Service.1 He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) for Ormskirk between 1898 and 1918.1 He held the office of Deputy Lieutenant (D.L.) of Lancashire.1 He was decorated with the award of Commander, Legion of Honour.1 He held the office of Justice of the Peace (J.P.) for Lancashire.1 He was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Law (LL.D.) by Leeds University, Leeds, Yorkshire, West Riding, England.1 He was invested as a Companion, Order of the Bath (C.B.) in 1916.1 He was invested as a Knight Grand Cross, Order of the British Empire (G.B.E.) in 1917.1 He was invested as a Knight of Grace, Order of St. John of Jerusalem (K.G.St.J.).1 He was invested as a Fellow, Royal College of Physicians, Edinburgh (F.R.C.P.E.).1 He was invested as a Knight Grand Cross, Royal Victorian Order (G.C.V.O.) in 1944.1
Citations
- [S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page 1104. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.
Geoffrey Stanley1
M, #13843, b. 18 November 1869, d. 16 March 1871
Geoffrey Stanley|b. 18 Nov 1869\nd. 16 Mar 1871|p1385.htm#i13843|Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby|b. 15 Jan 1841\nd. 14 Jun 1908|p1383.htm#i13827|Lady Constance Villiers|b. 1840\nd. 17 Apr 1922|p1383.htm#i13828|Edward G. Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby|b. 19 Mar 1799\nd. 23 Oct 1869|p1276.htm#i12755|Hon. Emma C. Bootle-Wilbraham|d. 26 Apr 1876|p1383.htm#i13825|George W. Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon|b. 26 Jan 1800\nd. 27 Jun 1870|p1392.htm#i13919|Lady Katherine Grimston|b. 18 Apr 1810\nd. 4 Jul 1874|p1432.htm#i14315|
Last Edited=20 Oct 2007
Consanguinity Index=0.0%
Geoffrey Stanley was born on 18 November 1869.1 He was the son of Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby and Lady Constance Villiers.1 He died on 16 March 1871 at age 1.1
Citations
- [S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page 1104. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.
Brig.-Gen. Hon. Ferdinand Charles Stanley1
M, #13844, b. 28 January 1871, d. 17 March 1935
Brig.-Gen. Hon. Ferdinand Charles Stanley|b. 28 Jan 1871\nd. 17 Mar 1935|p1385.htm#i13844|Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby|b. 15 Jan 1841\nd. 14 Jun 1908|p1383.htm#i13827|Lady Constance Villiers|b. 1840\nd. 17 Apr 1922|p1383.htm#i13828|Edward G. Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby|b. 19 Mar 1799\nd. 23 Oct 1869|p1276.htm#i12755|Hon. Emma C. Bootle-Wilbraham|d. 26 Apr 1876|p1383.htm#i13825|George W. Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon|b. 26 Jan 1800\nd. 27 Jun 1870|p1392.htm#i13919|Lady Katherine Grimston|b. 18 Apr 1810\nd. 4 Jul 1874|p1432.htm#i14315|
Last Edited=13 May 2009
Consanguinity Index=0.0%
Brig.-Gen. Hon. Ferdinand Charles Stanley was born on 28 January 1871.1 He was the son of Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby and Lady Constance Villiers.1 He married Hon. Alexandra Frances Anne Fellowes, daughter of William Henry Fellowes, 2nd Baron de Ramsey of Ramsey Abbey and Lady Rosamond Jane Frances Spencer-Churchill, on 15 February 1904.1 He died on 17 March 1935 at age 64.1 He died on 17 March 1935 at age 64.2
DSO.2 He fought in the Nile Expedition in 1898.1 He fought in the Boer War between 1899 and 1901, where he was mentioned in despatches.1 He was decorated with the award of Companion, Distinguished Service Order (D.S.O.) in 1900.1 He gained the rank of Captain in the service of the Grenadier Guards.1 He fought in the First World War, where he was mentioned in despatches.1 He was invested as a Companion, Order of St. Michael and St. George (C.M.G.) in 1918.1 He was decorated with the award of Commander, Legion of Honour.1 He gained the rank of Honorary Brigadier-General.1
DSO.2 He fought in the Nile Expedition in 1898.1 He fought in the Boer War between 1899 and 1901, where he was mentioned in despatches.1 He was decorated with the award of Companion, Distinguished Service Order (D.S.O.) in 1900.1 He gained the rank of Captain in the service of the Grenadier Guards.1 He fought in the First World War, where he was mentioned in despatches.1 He was invested as a Companion, Order of St. Michael and St. George (C.M.G.) in 1918.1 He was decorated with the award of Commander, Legion of Honour.1 He gained the rank of Honorary Brigadier-General.1
Children of Brig.-Gen. Hon. Ferdinand Charles Stanley and Hon. Alexandra Frances Anne Fellowes
- Colonel Frederick Arthur Stanley+1 b. 3 Mar 1905, d. 1978
- John Stanley1 b. 9 Jul 1907, d. 17 Feb 1964
- Major Henry Ferdinand Stanley1 b. 4 Apr 1911
Citations
- [S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page 1105. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.
- [S37] Charles Mosley, Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition, volume 1, page 1100.
Lt.-Col. Rt. Hon. Sir George Frederick Stanley1
M, #13845, b. 14 October 1872, d. 1 July 1938
Lt.-Col. Rt. Hon. Sir George Frederick Stanley|b. 14 Oct 1872\nd. 1 Jul 1938|p1385.htm#i13845|Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby|b. 15 Jan 1841\nd. 14 Jun 1908|p1383.htm#i13827|Lady Constance Villiers|b. 1840\nd. 17 Apr 1922|p1383.htm#i13828|Edward G. Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby|b. 19 Mar 1799\nd. 23 Oct 1869|p1276.htm#i12755|Hon. Emma C. Bootle-Wilbraham|d. 26 Apr 1876|p1383.htm#i13825|George W. Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon|b. 26 Jan 1800\nd. 27 Jun 1870|p1392.htm#i13919|Lady Katherine Grimston|b. 18 Apr 1810\nd. 4 Jul 1874|p1432.htm#i14315|
Last Edited=31 Dec 2007
Consanguinity Index=0.0%
Lt.-Col. Rt. Hon. Sir George Frederick Stanley was born on 14 October 1872.1 He was the son of Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby and Lady Constance Villiers.1 He married Lady Beatrix Taylour, daughter of Thomas Taylour, 3rd Marquess of Headfort and Emily Constantia Thynne, on 26 November 1903.1 He died on 1 July 1938 at age 65.1
Lt.-Col. Rt. Hon. Sir George Frederick Stanley fought in the Boer War between 1899 and 1900.1 He gained the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the service of the Royal Horse Artillery.1 He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) for Preston between 1910 and 1922.1 He held the office of Parliamentary Private Secretary between 1912 and 1913, to the Leader of the Opposition.1 He held the office of Opposition Whip of the House of Commons between 1913 and 1914.1 He fought in the First World War, where he was mentioned in despatches twice.1 He held the office of Parliamentary Private Secretary between 1916 and 1917, to the Secretary of State for War.1 He was decorated with the award of Legion of Honour.1 He was decorated with the award of Officer, Order of the Crown of Belgium.1 He held the office of Government Whip of the House of Commons between 1919 and 1921.1 He was invested as a Companion, Order of St. Michael and St. George (C.M.G.).2 He held the office of Finance Secretary of the War Office in 1921.1 He held the office of Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Home Office between 1922 and 1923.1 He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) for East Willesden between 1924 and 1929.1 He held the office of Parliamentary Secretary of State, Ministry of Pensions between 1924 and 1929.1 He held the office of Governor of Madras between 1929 and 1934.1 He was invested as a Knight Grand Commander, Order of the Star of India (G.C.S.I.).2 He was invested as a Knight Grand Commander, Order of the Indian Empire (G.C.I.E.).2 He was invested as a Privy Counsellor (P.C.).2 He held the office of Viceroy of India in 1934.1
Lt.-Col. Rt. Hon. Sir George Frederick Stanley fought in the Boer War between 1899 and 1900.1 He gained the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the service of the Royal Horse Artillery.1 He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) for Preston between 1910 and 1922.1 He held the office of Parliamentary Private Secretary between 1912 and 1913, to the Leader of the Opposition.1 He held the office of Opposition Whip of the House of Commons between 1913 and 1914.1 He fought in the First World War, where he was mentioned in despatches twice.1 He held the office of Parliamentary Private Secretary between 1916 and 1917, to the Secretary of State for War.1 He was decorated with the award of Legion of Honour.1 He was decorated with the award of Officer, Order of the Crown of Belgium.1 He held the office of Government Whip of the House of Commons between 1919 and 1921.1 He was invested as a Companion, Order of St. Michael and St. George (C.M.G.).2 He held the office of Finance Secretary of the War Office in 1921.1 He held the office of Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Home Office between 1922 and 1923.1 He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) for East Willesden between 1924 and 1929.1 He held the office of Parliamentary Secretary of State, Ministry of Pensions between 1924 and 1929.1 He held the office of Governor of Madras between 1929 and 1934.1 He was invested as a Knight Grand Commander, Order of the Star of India (G.C.S.I.).2 He was invested as a Knight Grand Commander, Order of the Indian Empire (G.C.I.E.).2 He was invested as a Privy Counsellor (P.C.).2 He held the office of Viceroy of India in 1934.1
Child of Lt.-Col. Rt. Hon. Sir George Frederick Stanley and Lady Beatrix Taylour
- Barbara Helen Stanley+2 b. 6 Mar 1906, d. 1986
Citations
- [S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page 1105. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.
- [S37] Charles Mosley, Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition, volume 1, page 574.
unknown Colestock1
M, #13846
Last Edited=26 Aug 2003
Citations
- [S8] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition, 2 volumes (Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999), volume 1, page 84. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition.
Charlotte Annesley1
F, #13847, b. before 1886, d. 1954
Charlotte Annesley|b. b 1886\nd. 1954|p1385.htm#i13847|John Charles Annesley|b. 28 Oct 1819\nd. 4 Jan 1904|p1382.htm#i13816|Belinda Murphy||p1382.htm#i13817|Lt.-Gen. Arthur Grove Annesley|b. 9 Nov 1774\nd. 7 Nov 1849|p1249.htm#i12485|Elizabeth Mahon|b. c 1797\nd. 26 Feb 1863|p1254.htm#i12538|||||||
Last Edited=26 Aug 2003
Charlotte Annesley was born before 1886.1 She was the daughter of John Charles Annesley and Belinda Murphy.1 She married Michael Joseph Barry, son of Thomas Barry, on 22 June 1901.1 She died in 1954.1
From 22 June 1901, her married name became Barry.1
From 22 June 1901, her married name became Barry.1
Citations
- [S8] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition, 2 volumes (Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999), volume 1, page 84. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition.
Sir Robert Goushill1
M, #13848
Last Edited=13 Dec 2008
Sir Robert Goushill married Elizabeth Fitzalan, daughter of Richard FitzAlan, 11th Earl of Arundel and Elizabeth de Bohun, before 18 August 1401.
Sir Robert Goushill lived at Hoveringham, Nottinghamshire, England.1
Sir Robert Goushill lived at Hoveringham, Nottinghamshire, England.1
Children of Sir Robert Goushill and Elizabeth Fitzalan
Citations
- [S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page 1101. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.
Joan Goushill1
F, #13849
Joan Goushill||p1385.htm#i13849|Sir Robert Goushill||p1385.htm#i13848|Elizabeth Fitzalan|b. c 1374\nd. 8 Jul 1425|p196.htm#i1959|||||||Richard FitzAlan, 11th Earl of Arundel|b. 1346\nd. 21 Sep 1397|p10198.htm#i101974|Elizabeth de Bohun|b. c 1350\nd. 3 Apr 1385|p10690.htm#i106899|
Last Edited=24 Feb 2009
Joan Goushill is the daughter of Sir Robert Goushill and Elizabeth Fitzalan.1 She married Sir Thomas Stanley, 1st Lord Stanley, son of John de Stanley and Isabel Harington.1
Her married name became Stanley.
Her married name became Stanley.
Children of Joan Goushill and Sir Thomas Stanley, 1st Lord Stanley
- Sir John Stanley1
- James Stanley1
- Margaret Stanley+2
- Thomas Stanley, 1st Earl of Derby+1 b. c 1435, d. 29 Jul 1504
- Sir William Stanley+1 b. 1437, d. 16 Feb 1494/95
Citations
- [S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page 1101. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.
- [S1122] Michael Rhodes, "re: updates," e-mail message to www.thepeerage.com, 8 July 2004. Hereinafter cited as "re: updates."
Sir Thomas Stanley, 1st Lord Stanley1
M, #13850, d. 20 February 1458/59
Sir Thomas Stanley, 1st Lord Stanley|d. 20 Feb 1458/59|p1385.htm#i13850|John de Stanley|d. 27 Nov 1437|p24749.htm#i247483|Isabel Harington||p24759.htm#i247583|Sir John de Stanley|d. b 28 Jan 1413/14|p24749.htm#i247484|Isabel Lathom||p24758.htm#i247578|Sir John Harington||p24759.htm#i247584||||
Last Edited=24 Feb 2009
Sir Thomas Stanley, 1st Lord Stanley was the son of John de Stanley and Isabel Harington.1 He married Joan Goushill, daughter of Sir Robert Goushill and Elizabeth Fitzalan.1 He died on 20 February 1458/59.1
Sir Thomas Stanley, 1st Lord Stanley held the office of Constable of Chester Castle.1 He was invested as a Knight circa 1431.1 He held the office of Lieutenant of Ireland between 1432 and 1436.1 He held the office of Controller of the Royal Household in 1439.1 He held the office of Chamberlain of North Wales in 1439.1 He held the office of Justice of Cheshire, Flintshire and North Wales in 1443.1 He held the office of Chief Steward of the Duchy of Lancaster in 1448.1 He held the office of Warden of Calais.1 He was created 1st Lord Stanley [England by writ] on 15 January 1455/56.1 He was invested as a Knight, Order of the Garter (K.G.) in 1457.1
Sir Thomas Stanley, 1st Lord Stanley held the office of Constable of Chester Castle.1 He was invested as a Knight circa 1431.1 He held the office of Lieutenant of Ireland between 1432 and 1436.1 He held the office of Controller of the Royal Household in 1439.1 He held the office of Chamberlain of North Wales in 1439.1 He held the office of Justice of Cheshire, Flintshire and North Wales in 1443.1 He held the office of Chief Steward of the Duchy of Lancaster in 1448.1 He held the office of Warden of Calais.1 He was created 1st Lord Stanley [England by writ] on 15 January 1455/56.1 He was invested as a Knight, Order of the Garter (K.G.) in 1457.1
Children of Sir Thomas Stanley, 1st Lord Stanley and Joan Goushill
- Sir John Stanley1
- James Stanley1
- Margaret Stanley+2
- Thomas Stanley, 1st Earl of Derby+1 b. c 1435, d. 29 Jul 1504
- Sir William Stanley+1 b. 1437, d. 16 Feb 1494/95
Citations
- [S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page 1101. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.
- [S1122] Michael Rhodes, "re: updates," e-mail message to www.thepeerage.com, 8 July 2004. Hereinafter cited as "re: updates."



